← Glossary
Marker

rs7501331

rs7501331 is a missense variant in BCO1 (beta-carotene oxygenase 1, also called BCMO1), producing the A379V amino-acid substitution in the enzyme that cleaves dietary beta-carotene into retinal (vitamin A). The minor T allele reduces enzymatic conversion efficiency by roughly 32%, an effect that becomes more pronounced (up to ~70% reduction) when combined with the BCO1 rs12934922 variant. This makes it a determinant of how efficiently plant-based provitamin A carotenoids are converted into active vitamin A.

Traits rs7501331 reads

Gene

Reference databases

How Biome reads this

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Biome DNA test

This page is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Genetic results describe tendencies and predispositions, not diagnoses. Always consult a licensed clinician before making decisions about your health, medications, or supplements.